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Battery Runtime Calculator

Work out how long a battery runs your home or a given load.

Battery
units
kWh
kWh
1 kW = 1,000 W.
kW
0 to use it all.
%

Your result

Enter your numbers and press the button. Your result appears here.

Enter the battery's usable kWh. For a lead-acid battery rated in amp-hours, multiply Ah by volts and by the safe depth of discharge.

How it works

Hours = usable kWh × (1 − reserve) ÷ load in kW.

Example: 10.0 kWh running 0.5 kW lasts about 18.0 hours.

At a glance

Same settings as the calculator, changing only the battery.

BatteryRun time
1 kWh1.8 hours
5 kWh9.0 hours
10 kWh18.0 hours
13.5 kWh24.3 hours
27 kWh48.6 hours
40.5 kWh72.9 hours

Common questions

How long will a Powerwall last in an outage?

13.5 kWh runs a 1 kW load for 13.5 hours. With solar recharging during the day it can last much longer.

What uses the most battery?

Central air conditioning, electric heat, water heaters, ovens and EV charging. Leaving them off stretches backup time.

Sources

  • Tesla, Powerwall 3 specifications: https://service.tesla.com/docs/Public/Energy/Powerwall/Powerwall-3-with-Gateway-3-Installation-Manual-NA-EN/GUID-EC527BC7-4750-4425-BBC4-DB8C000339B3.html