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How Many kWh Does a 400 W Solar Panel Produce?

Estimate how many kWh solar panels make per year, month and day where you live.

Loads the state's average price per watt, electricity price and solar output. You can edit any of them.
Measure by
kW DC
panels
From NREL PVWatts for your state.
kWh/kW

Your result

Enter your numbers and press the button. Your result appears here.

A 400 W panel is 0.4 kW. Multiply by the yearly output per kW in your area: about 547 kWh a year at the U.S. average.

How it works

Yearly kWh = system kW × yearly kWh per kW. Monthly = yearly ÷ 12; daily = yearly ÷ 365.

Example: 0.40 kW makes about 547 kWh a year, 46 a month and 1.5 a day.

At a glance

Same settings as the calculator, changing only the kwh per kw.

kWh per kWPer yearPer monthPer day
1,100440 kWh37 kWh1.2 kWh
1,200480 kWh40 kWh1.3 kWh
1,300520 kWh43 kWh1.4 kWh
1,400560 kWh47 kWh1.5 kWh
1,550620 kWh52 kWh1.7 kWh
1,700680 kWh57 kWh1.9 kWh

Common questions

How much electricity does a solar panel produce?

A 400 W panel makes about 550 kWh a year, or 1.5 kWh a day, at the U.S. average of 1,367 kWh per kW. In Arizona it is closer to 700 kWh a year.

Why is my output lower in winter?

Shorter days, a lower sun and snow cut production. The yearly figure averages the seasons.

Sources

  • NREL PVWatts v8 (20° tilt, south-facing, 14% losses), state results compiled by TheGreenWatt: https://thegreenwatt.com/average-peak-sun-hours-by-state/
  • NREL PVWatts Calculator: https://pvwatts.nrel.gov/