Solar Panel Calculator

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Solar Panel Calculator for Denver, CO

Estimate the cost, savings and payback of solar panels in Denver, CO, using local NREL sunshine data, Colorado prices and electricity rates.

Loads the state's average price per watt, electricity price and solar output. You can edit any of them.
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Denver gets about 5.42 peak sun hours a day on a south-facing roof, so each kW of panels makes about 1,527 kWh a year. That ranks #41 of the 111 cities on this site. Output peaks in Jun and is lowest in Dec.

Sunshine in Denver by month

3.9Jan4.6Feb5.6Mar6.1Apr6.4May7.0Jun6.8Jul6.2Aug6.0Sep4.8Oct4.1Nov3.7Dec
Peak sun hours a day in Denver, south-facing panels at 20° tilt.

What an 8 kW system makes in Denver

MonthSun hours a dayOutputBill savings
Jan3.86800 kWh$134
Feb4.59848 kWh$142
Mar5.641,112 kWh$187
Apr6.091,152 kWh$194
May6.361,200 kWh$202
Jun6.961,224 kWh$206
Jul6.791,216 kWh$204
Aug6.151,112 kWh$187
Sep6.041,080 kWh$181
Oct4.83928 kWh$156
Nov4.08792 kWh$133
Dec3.70760 kWh$128
Year5.4212,216 kWh$2,052

Savings at 16.80¢ per kWh (Colorado average), with every kWh credited at that price.

Cost and payback by system size

At $2.63 per watt, the Colorado average, before incentives.

SystemCostYear 1 savingsPayback25-yr gain
4 kW$10,520$1,02610.5 yrs$13,652
6 kW$15,780$1,53910.5 yrs$20,478
8 kW$21,040$2,05210.5 yrs$27,304
10 kW$26,300$2,56510.5 yrs$34,129
12 kW$31,560$3,07810.5 yrs$40,955

How many panels you need in Denver

Monthly useSystem400 W panels
500 kWh3.93 kW10
750 kWh5.89 kW15
1,000 kWh7.86 kW20
1,500 kWh11.79 kW30
2,000 kWh15.72 kW40

Covering 100% of a year's use at 1,527 kWh per kW.

Common questions

Is solar worth it in Denver?

At local averages an 8 kW system costs about $21,040 before incentives, saves about $2,052 in its first year and pays back in about 10.5 years.

How many peak sun hours does Denver get?

About 5.42 a day over the year on a south-facing roof at 20°, from 3.7 in Dec to 7.0 in Jun, according to NREL's PVWatts model.

How much does a 1 kW solar system produce in Denver?

About 1,527 kWh a year, or 127 kWh a month on average.

Is there a federal solar tax credit?

Not for homeowners who buy their system. The 30% Residential Clean Energy Credit ended for systems installed after December 31, 2025.

Sources

  • NREL PVWatts V8 API (south-facing, 20° tilt, 14% losses, typical-year weather): https://developer.nlr.gov/docs/solar/pvwatts/v8/
  • EnergySage, Solar panel cost by state (updated November 6, 2026): https://www.energysage.com/local-data/solar-panel-cost/
  • U.S. EIA, Electric Power Monthly, Table 5.6.B (residential price, Jan–Aug 2026): https://www.eia.gov/electricity/monthly/epm_table_grapher.php?t=epmt_5_6_b