Solar Panel Calculator

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Solar Panel Calculator for Cleveland, OH

Estimate the cost, savings and payback of solar panels in Cleveland, OH, using local NREL sunshine data, Ohio prices and electricity rates.

Loads the state's average price per watt, electricity price and solar output. You can edit any of them.
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Cleveland gets about 4.53 peak sun hours a day on a south-facing roof, so each kW of panels makes about 1,307 kWh a year. That ranks #88 of the 111 cities on this site. Output peaks in Jun and is lowest in Dec.

Sunshine in Cleveland by month

2.2Jan3.4Feb4.2Mar5.3Apr6.1May6.8Jun6.6Jul6.3Aug5.3Sep3.8Oct2.5Nov1.9Dec
Peak sun hours a day in Cleveland, south-facing panels at 20° tilt.

What an 8 kW system makes in Cleveland

MonthSun hours a dayOutputBill savings
Jan2.21472 kWh$89
Feb3.36640 kWh$120
Mar4.25872 kWh$164
Apr5.311,024 kWh$193
May6.061,160 kWh$218
Jun6.751,232 kWh$232
Jul6.591,224 kWh$230
Aug6.341,192 kWh$224
Sep5.33976 kWh$184
Oct3.81760 kWh$143
Nov2.47496 kWh$93
Dec1.92400 kWh$75
Year4.5310,456 kWh$1,967

Savings at 18.81¢ per kWh (Ohio average), with every kWh credited at that price.

Cost and payback by system size

At $2.56 per watt, the Ohio average, before incentives.

SystemCostYear 1 savingsPayback25-yr gain
4 kW$10,240$98310.7 yrs$12,925
6 kW$15,360$1,47510.7 yrs$19,387
8 kW$20,480$1,96710.7 yrs$25,849
10 kW$25,600$2,45810.7 yrs$32,312
12 kW$30,720$2,95010.7 yrs$38,774

How many panels you need in Cleveland

Monthly useSystem400 W panels
500 kWh4.59 kW12
750 kWh6.89 kW18
1,000 kWh9.18 kW23
1,500 kWh13.77 kW35
2,000 kWh18.36 kW46

Covering 100% of a year's use at 1,307 kWh per kW.

Common questions

Is solar worth it in Cleveland?

At local averages an 8 kW system costs about $20,480 before incentives, saves about $1,967 in its first year and pays back in about 10.7 years.

How many peak sun hours does Cleveland get?

About 4.53 a day over the year on a south-facing roof at 20°, from 1.9 in Dec to 6.8 in Jun, according to NREL's PVWatts model.

How much does a 1 kW solar system produce in Cleveland?

About 1,307 kWh a year, or 109 kWh a month on average.

Is there a federal solar tax credit?

Not for homeowners who buy their system. The 30% Residential Clean Energy Credit ended for systems installed after December 31, 2025.

Sources

  • NREL PVWatts V8 API (south-facing, 20° tilt, 14% losses, typical-year weather): https://developer.nlr.gov/docs/solar/pvwatts/v8/
  • EnergySage, Solar panel cost by state (updated November 6, 2026): https://www.energysage.com/local-data/solar-panel-cost/
  • U.S. EIA, Electric Power Monthly, Table 5.6.B (residential price, Jan–Aug 2026): https://www.eia.gov/electricity/monthly/epm_table_grapher.php?t=epmt_5_6_b